Saltwater Aquarist

Sailfin Pleco

(Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps)

Sailfin Pleco (Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps) in a freshwater aquarium

Species Description…

Scientific Name: Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps
Common Name: Sailfin Pleco
Species Group: Pleco
Tank Type:
Care Level:
Temperament: Peaceful
Diet Type: Omnivore
Role in Aquarium: Algae Eater
Max Fish Length: (inches)
Min Aquarium Size: (gallons)
Native Range: Amazon and Orinoco basins in Brazil, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.
Min Temperature: °F
Max Temperature: °F
Min pH:
Max pH:
Min GH: dGH
Max GH: dGH
Min Group Size:
Breeding:
Lifespan: years

Overview

  • The Sailfin Pleco (Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps) is a large suckermouth catfish with a tall dorsal fin and a leopard-like pattern.
  • Native to the Amazon and Orinoco basins in Brazil, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.
  • [UNVERIFIED] Can reach around 18–20 in (45–50 cm). No Seriously Fish profile is available.

Feeding

  • [UNVERIFIED] An omnivorous grazer. Offer algae wafers, vegetables such as zucchini, and some meaty foods.

Habitat

  • [UNVERIFIED] Needs a very large tank, at least 125 gallons (473 liters), with driftwood and caves.

Fish Care

  • [UNVERIFIED] Produces heavy waste. Use strong filtration and regular water changes.
  • Never release into the wild. Related sailfin plecos are invasive in the US.

Compatibility

  • [UNVERIFIED] Peaceful with other large fish. May be territorial toward other plecos.

Aquarium Behavior

  • [UNVERIFIED] Mostly active at night.

Breeding

  • [UNVERIFIED] Not bred in home aquariums. Farmed in outdoor ponds.