Saltwater Aquarist

Scarlet Badis

(Dario dario)

Scarlet Badis (Dario dario) in a freshwater aquarium

Species Description…

Scientific Name: Dario dario
Common Name: Scarlet Badis
Species Group: Badis
Tank Type: Species-only, Planted
Care Level: Intermediate
Temperament: Peaceful
Diet Type: Carnivore
Role in Aquarium: Showpiece Fish
Max Fish Length: 0.8 (inches)
Min Aquarium Size: 11 (gallons)
Native Range: Brahmaputra tributaries in West Bengal and Assam, India, possibly into Bhutan.
Min Temperature: 64°F
Max Temperature: 79°F
Min pH: 6.5
Max pH: 8.5
Min GH: 1 dGH
Max GH: 15 dGH
Min Group Size:
Breeding: Moderate
Lifespan: years

Overview

  • The Scarlet Badis (Dario dario) is one of the smallest percoid fish. Males are bright red with blue bars.
  • Found in tributaries of the Brahmaputra in West Bengal and Assam, India.
  • Grows to about 0.8 in (2 cm) standard length. A popular nano fish.

Feeding

  • A micropredator that eats tiny crustaceans, worms and larvae.
  • Feed small live or frozen foods such as Daphnia, brine shrimp and grindal worms. Most refuse dried foods. [UNVERIFIED]

Habitat

  • A tank with a base of 18 × 12 in (45 × 30 cm).
  • Plenty of cover and plants, with a soft substrate.
  • Water: 64–79°F (18–26°C), pH 6.5–8.5, GH 1–15.

Fish Care

  • Feeding is the main challenge. Plan for regular live or frozen food.

Compatibility

  • Slow and shy. Easily outcompeted for food.
  • Best alone or with small, peaceful open-water fish.

Aquarium Behavior

  • Rival males can be very aggressive, especially in small tanks.
  • In small tanks keep one male with several females. [UNVERIFIED]

Breeding

  • Spawns on the substrate and forms temporary pairs.
  • Leave out other fish if you want to raise many fry.