Freshwater Aquarist

Popular Fish Species for your Aquarium

Here are some of the most popular freshwater fish species that are commonly kept in aquariums, each with unique characteristics and care requirements.

A common rule of thumb for how many freshwater fish you can keep in an aquarium is to allow about 1 inch of fish per gallon of water; however, this can vary depending on the specific fish species, their adult size, activity level, and bioload, with heavily planted or densely stocked tanks often needing more filtration and swimming room.

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Blue Neon Goby

Blue Neon Goby

Overview The Blue Neon Goby (Stiphodon atropurpureus) is a small stream goby. Males show a vivid blue sheen. Found in short coastal streams in the Philippines, southern China, Taiwan, Japan and Malaysia. Grows to about 2 in (5 cm). Often sold under the wrong name,...

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Dwarf Snakehead

Dwarf Snakehead

Overview "Dwarf Snakehead" usually refers to Channa gachua. The name is also used for other small snakeheads such as C. bleheri and C. andrao. C. gachua has a huge range from Iran to Taiwan and Bali. It is probably a complex of several similar species. Grows to about...

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Peacock Gudgeon

Peacock Gudgeon

Overview The Peacock Gudgeon (Tateurndina ocellicauda) is a small, colorful sleeper (family Eleotridae), not a true goby. Native to lowland rainforest streams, ponds and rivers of eastern Papua New Guinea. Grows to about 3 in (7.5 cm) standard length. Feeding Accepts...

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Zebra Danio

Zebra Danio

Overview The Zebra Danio (Danio rerio) is a hardy, blue-and-gold striped cyprinid, also known as the zebrafish. Native to the Ganges basin and nearby areas of northern India and surrounding countries. Grows to about 2 in (5 cm) standard length. Long-finned and other...

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